Here are common UI/UX interview questions and sample answers in simple language:

1. Tell me about yourself

"I'm a UI/UX designer who loves creating easy-to-use digital experiences. I've worked for 8 years in different fields like online shopping and education websites. I mix creativity with careful research to solve problems for users."

2. How do you make designs that everyone can use?

"I care about making designs that work for all people. I follow rules like WCAG to make sure colors stand out from each other, text is easy to read, and screen readers can understand the content. This way, everyone gets to enjoy using what I design without running into problems."

3. Why is user research important in your work?

"User research is the foundation of good design. It helps me understand how people think and what they like, so I can create designs they'll enjoy using. I talk directly with users, send out surveys, and watch people test my designs to gather helpful information. Without this research, I'd just be guessing what works instead of knowing for sure."

4. What steps do you follow when designing?

"First, I learn what users need through research. Then I make simple sketches called wireframes to plan the layout. After that, I create working models that show how users will move through the design. I keep testing and making changes based on feedback. Throughout the process, I work closely with the developers to make sure everything can be built properly and works as planned."

5. Tell me about a design problem you solved

"Once we had a sign-up process that was too complicated and many users were giving up before finishing. I watched users try to sign up and noticed where they got stuck. Then I redesigned the whole process to be simpler and more straightforward. In the end, 30% more people completed registration, which meant more customers for the business."

6. How do you keep up with new design trends?

"I'm always learning new things. I read design websites and articles, watch online talks, and take classes to improve my skills. I also look at what other designers are creating on websites like Behance and Dribbble, and I join online groups where designers share ideas. This helps me stay current without following every trend that comes along."

7. How do you balance what businesses want with what users need?

"On an education app project, the company wanted to make money by showing lots of ads. When I talked to users, I found out the ads were making it hard for them to learn. Instead of just adding more ads, I suggested a different approach – a free basic version with paid upgrades for extra features. This way, the company could still make money, but users could learn without constant interruptions."

8. How do you handle when people criticize your designs?

"I see criticism as helpful, not hurtful. When someone gives feedback, I listen carefully and ask questions to understand exactly what they mean. I focus on solving the problem they're pointing out instead of defending my work. Design gets better through many rounds of improvement, and hearing different opinions helps me create better experiences for users in the end."

9. How do you design for phones, tablets, and computers?

"I start by understanding what's special about each device – like how phones have small screens you touch, while computers have big screens and keyboards. I create designs that can adjust to different screen sizes automatically. The most important thing is making sure the experience feels similar across all devices, while taking advantage of each device's strengths. For example, on phones I might simplify navigation to work better with thumb scrolling."

10. What's your favorite project you've worked on?